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Cuckoos
put paid to the expression 'bird brain'
We had a new visitor to our garden a couple of
weeks ago. There it was just below the seed feeder, hopping about
on long legs in rather ungainly leaps, its pinky-brown plumage,
black tail and moustache and brilliant blue wing patches making
it easy to identify - a jay.
Jays are only infrequent visitors, but we do see them at this time
of year when the acorns on our oak are ripe and ready to harvest.
It has not just come to feast; it spends most of its time taking
away individual acorns to stash away ready for the lean months ahead.
Recent research shows that it has a good memory for these hiding
places and can recover its stores months later.
And it's not the only bird to be so provident. Coal tits are busy
too.
This tiny, less brightly coloured relative of the blue-tit slips
into the seed feeder, seizes a sunflower seed and zips off to hide
it, only to return within the minute to repeat the process. As we
were watching it the other morning, a gang of eight long-tailed
tits alighted on the peanut feeder, their round pink and black bodies
completely covering it and their long tails sticking out at odd
angles so the whole thing looked like a spiky ball. They were part
of a large flock of small birds - great-tits, blue-tits - which
will hang out together over the winter using their many sharp eyes
to look out for good feeding opportunities and spot potential danger.
It's a busy time for birds - a time of mass movement too, as our
summer visitors leave and winter migrants begin to arrive. Some
of our summer birds are long gone.
Swifts left in August on their arduous journey to central and southern
Africa. Adult cuckoos leave early too. After all, they don't have
to hang about feeding and educating the family. Young cuckoos hang
about until September, putting on weight and building up strength.
Then they have to find their wintering grounds in Africa without
the guidance of adults. What a feat of navigation. Whoever first
dreamed up the phrase "bird brain" didn't know much about
ornithology.
Meanwhile, back in the garden, we're hearing the thin, wistful
trickle of song which indicates that our local robin has completed
its moult and is ready to emerge and claim its territory. Both males
and females sing to announce their ownership rights and each will
defend its small territory against all trespassers, preserving its
food stock till spring and the mating season comes round again.
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